Mr. Jack: To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his answer of 17 November, Official Report, column 22,
concerning fish stocks, what information was given by his Department's scientists to the representatives of the fishing industry who
met them on Thursday 13 November. [17285]
Dr. John Cunningham: The scientists concerned were staff of the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science and I have
asked the Agency's Chief Executive to reply to the right hon. Member direct.
Letter from P. W. Greig-Smith to Mr. Michael Jack, dated 21 November 1997:
Dr. Cunningham has asked me to respond your Parliamentary Question concerning information given by this Department's Scientists to
the representatives of the Fishing Industry on 13 November.[17285]
I would advise that the International Council for Exploration of the Sea's Advisory Committee on Fishery Management (ACFM) met from
22-31 October. At this meeting, ACFM prepared advice for the management of many of the commercial fish stocks important to the UK.
Dr. J. Horwood (CEFAS) was the UK representative and Dr. R. Cook (FRS, Aberdeen) also attended.
On 13 November CEFAS scientists gave representatives of the fishing industry their summary of the expected ACFM advice. The attached
table was handed to the industry. The final column is CEFAS' interpretation of the ACFM advice for catch limits in 1998. As was
explained to the industry, these figures should be used with some caution. They are based upon the latest draft of the ACFM advice,
and the figures are subject to change.
The final ACFM report is expected very soon.
Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1985-91
_________________________________________________________________________________________________.
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
Demersal
North Sea Cod ICES rec <259 <130 <125 <148 <124 113 92
Agreed 250 170 175 160 124 105 100
TAC{(a)}
Actual 193 163 175 150 116 104 87
landings{(
a)}
Haddock ICES rec <209 <239 <120 <185 <68 50 48
Agreed {}207 230 140 185 68 50 50
TAC{2 (a)}
Actual 165 169 112 109 78 54 49
landings{(
a)}
Whiting ICES rec <118 135 127 134 115 130 134
Agreed 160 135 135 120 115 125 141
TAC{2 (a)}
Actual 69 76 78 100 83 93 84
landings{(
a)}
Saithe ICES rec 195 195 <198 156 170 120 125
Agreed 200 240 173 165 170 120 125
TAC{(b)}
Actual 200 164 149 105 92 88 99
landings{(
b)}
Plaice ICES rec 130 <160 120 150 <175 171 <169
Agreed TAC 200 180 150 175 185 180 175
Actual 160 165 154 154 170 156 147
landings
Sole ICES rec 15 12 11 11 14 25 27
Agreed TAC 22 20 14 14 14 25 27
Actual 24.2 18.2 17.4 21.6 21.8 35.1 34
landings
English Channel (VIId, Plaice ICES rec 5.4 6.2 {4}6.8 {4}6.9 11.7 10.7 8.8
e)
Agreed TAC 6.5 6.9 8.3 9.96 11.7 10.7 10.7
Actual 7.4 8.6 10.3 12.9 11.1 11.6 9.7
landings
English Channel (East Sole ICES rec 2.3 {4}2.6 {4}3.1 {4}3.4 3.8 3.7 3.4
VIId)
Agreed TAC 2.7 3.2 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85
Actual 3.9 3.9 4.90 3.90 4.2 4.0 4.4
landings
English Channel (West Sole ICES rec 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.54
VIIe)
Agreed TAC 1.4 1.3 1.15 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.80
Actual 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.70
landings
English Channel and Cod ICES rec -- -- -- -- {(c)}10.0 {(c)}10.5 {(c)}12.0
Celtic Sea VIId
ICES rec -- -- -- 7.0 8.6 9.2 4.5
VIIf, g
Agreed TAC -- -- -- {4(e)}22.0 {4(e)}23.9 {4(e)}24.0 {4(e)}22.0
Actual -- -- -- 29.8 29.2 18.2 12.8
landings
Whiting ICES rec -- -- -- -- -- -- --
VIId
ICES rec -- -- -- 7.0 7.9 8.4 8.0
VIIf, g
Agreed TAC -- -- -- {4}18.5 {4}19.3 {4}24.0 {4}24.0
Actual -- -- -- 21.2 22.5 18.8 20.2
landings
Bristol Channel/Celtic Sole ICES rec 1.2 1.2 1.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1
Sea (VIIf, g)
Agreed TAC 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2
Actual 1.33 1.60 1.22 1.15 1.0 1.2 1.1
landings
Plaice ICES rec 1.3 1.6 {5}1.2 n/a 2.0 1.9 1.7
Agreed TAC 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.9
Actual 1.8 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.5
landings
Irish Sea Cod ICES rec 8.8 10.7 10.3 10.1 <13.4 15.3 6.0
Agreed TAC 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.3 10.0
Actual 10.5 9.9 12.9 14.2 12.8 7.4 6.7
landings
Whiting ICES rec 13.4 16.0 16.0 12.0 <11.0 8.3 6.4
Agreed TAC 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 15.0 10.0
Actual 18.2 12.4 14.4 11.9 13.4 10.7 10.0
landings
Plaice ICES rec 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.8 5.1 3.3
Agreed TAC 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.8 5.1 4.5
Actual 5.1 4.8 6.2 5.0 4.4 3.3 2.5
landings
Sole ICES rec 1.1 1.65 1.9 1.6 <1.5 1.5 1.3
Agreed TAC 1.25 1.9 2.1 1.75 1.5 1.5 1.5
Actual 1.1 2.0 2.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.2
landings
NE Arctic Cod ICES rec 170 <446 <645 {6}530 300 172 215
Agreed TAC 220 400 560 {6}590 300 160 215
Actual 308 430 523 435 332 212 319
landings
Pelagic
Herring {}{}North ICES 166 235 600 500 484 373 363
Sea rec{(}{g}{
(north) )}
ICES IVa, Agreed TAC -- 500 560 500 484 385 370
b
Actual 466 496 580 646 620 488 503
landings
North Sea ICES 62 42 {4}10 {4}5 {4}30 {4}30 {4}30
(south) rec{(}{g}{
and )}
English Agreed TAC 90 70 40 30 30 30 30
Channel
(IVc, Actual 70 51 45 52 79 61 61
VIId) landings
Irish Sea ICES rec 5 6.3 4.3 {7}10.5 {4}5.5 {4}6.0 5.6
Agreed TAC 5 6.3 4.5 10.5 6.0 7.0 6.0
Actual 9.2 7.4 5.8 10.2 5.0 6.3 4.4
landings
Mackerel North Sea ICES rec 0 0 {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}--
Agreed TAC 37 55 55 55 49.2 45.2 65.5
Actual 35 25 3 6 7 10 10
landings
Western ICES rec 340 290 380 430 {5}500 480 500
Agreed 415 367 405 573 495 525 575
TAC{(}{i}{
)}
Actual 561 538 615 628 567 606 646
landings
Sprat North Sea ICES rec {8}-- <80 {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- n/a n/a
Agreed TAC 153 100 57 {4}57 {4}59 {4}59 {4}55
Actual 50 16 33 87 63 71 110
landings
Other
Hake Northern ICES rec -- -- -- {4}54 {4}54 {4}59 {4}59
Agreed TAC {}-- {4}48.9 {4}63.5 {4}66.2 {4}60.0 {4}65.1 {4}67.0
Actual 65.7 59.9 63.3 64.8 66.5 59.9 57.6
landings
Nephrops North Sea ICES rec -- -- -- -- -- -- 10.0
Agreed TAC -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Actual 8.1 8.6 8.2 9.7 11.1 10.4 11.0
landings
Area VII ICES rec -- {5}20.0 {5}20.0 {5}20.0 {5}20.0 16.5 17.7
Agreed TAC -- 24.7 24.7 24.7 26.0 26.0 19.0
Actual 17.6 16.4 17.6 15.6 15.2 14.9 15.9
landings
Anglerfish Area ICES rec -- -- -- -- -- -- --
VIIb-
k{(j)} and
VIIIa, b
Agreed TAC -- -- 39.1 43 43 43 43
Actual -- -- 29.5 28.5 30.0 29.3 25.0
landings
Megrim Area ICES rec -- -- -- -- -- -- --
VIIb-
k{(j)} and
VIIIa, b
Agreed TAC -- -- 16.5 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1
Actual -- -- 17.0 17.5 19.2 14.3 15.0
landings
_________________________________________________________________________________________________.
{1} Expected landings.
{2} Human consumption + industrial.
{3} Status quo as no specific recommendation.
{4} Precautionary TAC.
{5} STCF recommendation.
{6} Revised May 1988.
{7} Subsequently revised to 5.6.
{8} Lowest possible level. n/a: not available.
{(a)} Includes IIa + IV.
{(b)} Includes IIa + IV + IIIa-d.
{(c)} Includes VIIe.
{(d)} Includes VIId-h.
{(e)} Includes VIII, IX, X and CECAF 34.1.1.
{(f)} Includes VIId-k.
{(g)} Includes IV + IIIa + VIId.
{(h)} Includes IV + VIId.
{(i)} Includes IIa (except EC zone), Vb + VII + VIIIa, b, d, e + XII + XIV.
{(j)} Includes VII + VIIIa, b, d, e.
ICES recommended figures are preferred or maximum levels.
Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1992-98
In many cases 1998 figures are estimates of possible Commission proposals
_________________________________________________________________________________________________.
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
Demersal
North Sea Cod ICES rec 98 95 -102 132 141 115 153
Agreed 100 101 102 120 130 115 --
TAC{(a)}
Actual 98 105 94 120 106 {1}137 --
landings{(
a)}
Haddock ICES rec 60 134 210 109 120 114 110
Agreed {}60 133 160 120 120 114 --
TAC{2 (a)}
Actual 81 91 84 83 81 {1}131 --
landings{(
a)}
Whiting ICES rec 121 88 -87 69 59 76 54
Agreed 135 120 100 81 67 74 --
TAC{2 (a)}
Actual 72 68 52 69 64 45 --
landings{(
a)}
Saithe ICES rec [102 93 -72 107 111 113 97
Agreed 110 93 97 107 111 115 --
TAC{(b)}
Actual 92 105 97 114 110 {1}118 --
landings{(
b)}
Plaice ICES rec <160 {3}170 {3}147 87 61 80 82
Agreed TAC 175 175 165 115 81 91 --
Actual 125 110 111 98 83 {1}93 --
landings
Sole ICES rec 21 {3}29 {3}31 28 23 14.6 18.1
Agreed TAC 25 32 32 30 23 18 --
Actual 29 31 33 30 23 {1}20 --
landings
English Channel (VIId, Plaice ICES rec <9.6 6.1-7.7 {3}9.1 7.0 7.1 6.5 4.8
e)
Agreed TAC 9.6 8.5 9.1 8.0 7.5 7.1 --
Actual 7.9 6.7 7.0 6.1 6.4 {1}6.7 --
landings
English Channel (East Sole ICES rec <2.7 2.8 <3.8 3.8 4.7 5.2 <4.5
VIId)
Agreed TAC 3.5 3.2 3.8 3.8 4.7 5.2 --
Actual 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.5 5.0 (4.8) --
landings
English Channel (West Sole ICES rec 0.77 0.7 1.0 {3}0.86 <0.68 0.69 0.67
VIIe)
Agreed TAC 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.95 0.7 0.75 --
Actual 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 {}0.58 {1}0.60 --
landings
English Channel and Cod ICES rec -- -- -- 2.9 5.5 -- --
Celtic Sea VIId
ICES rec <9.8 6.5 5.6 4.7 4.7 {(d)}10.5 {(f)}13.7
VIIf, g
Agreed TAC {4}{(e)}20 {4(e)}17.5 {4(e)}17.0 {4(e)}17.0 {4}20.0 {4}20.0 --
.0
Actual 14.1 14.1 14.7 17.1 {(f)}15.5 (15.9){(f) --
landings }
Whiting ICES rec -- -- 6.7 5.7 6.9 -- --
VIId
ICES ref {4}8.0 6.6 <9.4 8.2 <8.6 {(d)}12.4 {(f)}14.0
VIIf, g
Agreed TAC {4}22.0 {4}22.0 {4}22.0 {4}25.0 {4}28.0 {4}27.0 --
Actual 19.3 22.8 28.3 30.0 {(f)}23.0 {(f)}16.2 --
landings
Bristol Channel/Celtic Sole ICES rec {3}1.1 -- 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7
Sea (VIIf, g)
Agreed TAC 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 --
Actual 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 {1}0.8 --
landings
Plaice ICES rec 1.4 -- 1.2 {3}1.3 0.93 1.10 1.0
Agreed TAC 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 --
Actual 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.95 {1}1.2 --
landings
Irish Sea Cod ICES rec 10.0 10.2 3.7 3.9 5.4 5.9 6.2
Agreed TAC 10.0 11.0 6.2 5.8 6.2 6.2 --
Actual 7.2 7.6 5.4 4.6 4.8 {1}5.9 --
landings
Whiting ICES rec 9.7 6.5 9.9 {3}8.3 9.8 7.5 3.8
Agreed TAC 10.0 8.5 9.9 8.0 9.0 7.5 --
Actual 12.8 9.2 7.9 7.0 4.5 {1}4.9 --
landings
Plaice ICES rec 3.0 2.8 <3.7 {3}2.4 2.5 2.1 2.4
Agreed TAC 3.8 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.45 2.1 --
Actual 3.2 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.7 {1}2.1 --
landings
Sole ICES rec 1.2 0.92 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.85
Agreed TAC 1.35 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 --
Actual 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.0 {1}0.9 --
landings
NE Arctic Cod ICES rec 250 385 649 681 746 993 514
Agreed TAC 356 500 700 700 700 850 --
Actual 513 582 771 740 732 {1}840 --
landings
Pelagic
Herring {}{}North ICES {5}396 290 296 {3}379 156 159 225-250
Sea rec{(}{g}{
(north) )}
ICES
IVa, b Agreed TAC 380 380 390 390 156 134 --
Actual 472 432 {}392 534 216 {1}361 --
landings
North Sea ICES {4 5}30 {4}50 {4}50 {4}50 -- -- --
(south) rec{(}{g}{
and )}
English Agreed TAC 50 50 50 50 -- 25 --
Channel
(IVc,
VIId) Actual 74 85 73 63 50 -- --
landings
Irish Sea ICES rec 6.6 4.9-7.4 {4}5.3 {4}<5.1 {4}5.0 none none
Agreed TAC 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 9.0 --
Actual 5.3 4.4 4.8 5.1 5.3 n/a --
landings
Mackerel North Sea ICES rec {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}-- {8}--
Agreed TAC 76.3 83.1 95.7 -- -- 52.8 --
Actual n/a n/a n/a -- n/a n/a --
landings
Western ICES rec {5}600 670 {3}831 530 280 381 420-580
Agreed 670 730 790 608 425 364 --
TAC{(}{i}{
)}
Actual 742 805 798 729 529 {1}530 --
landings
Sprat North Sea ICES rec n/a n/a n/a n/a none none none
Agreed TAC {4}55 114 114 175 200 {(a)}150 --
Actual 124 200 324 357 137 n/a --
landings
Other
Hake Northern ICES rec {4}61.5 -- <46 31 39.1 54.2 44.8
Agreed TAC {4}69.0 71.5 60 55.1 51.1 60.1 --
Actual 56.6 52.1 51.3 56.2 47.8 {1}52.1 --
landings
Nephrops North Sea ICES rec 10.6 10.2 {4}12.5 {4}12.5 {4}12.5 {4}12.5 14.6
Agreed TAC 12.0 12.0 13.0 15.2 15.2 15.2 --
Actual 9.6 12.8 14.4 14.7 13.5 n/a --
landings
Area VII ICES rec 16.5 17.2 {4}17.2 {4}17.2 {4}17.2 {4}17.2 17.2
Agreed TAC 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 23.0 23.0 --
Actual 15.8 16.7 17.5 20.2 17.1 n/a --
landings
Anglerfish Area ICES rec -- -- -- -- 30.3 34.3 33.0
VIIb-
k{(j)} and
VIIIa, b
Agreed TAC 43 25.1 23.9 23.2 30.4 34.3 --
Actual 21.1 20.1 21.9 25.0 26.9 {1}29.8 --
landings
Megrim Area ICES rec -- -- -- -- 16.6 19.1 14.5
VIIb-
k{(j)} and
VIIIa, b
Agreed TAC 18.1 21.5 20.3 22.6 21.2 25.0 --
Actual 15.5 14.9 13.5 15.5 14.4 {1}14.3 --
landings
_________________________________________________________________________________________________.
{1} Expected landings.
{2} Human consumption + industrial.
{3} Status quo as no specific recommendation.
{4} Precautionary TAC.
{5} STCF recommendation.
{6} Revised May 1988.
{7} Subsequently revised to 5.6.
{8} Lowest possible level. n/a: not available.
{(a)} Includes IIa + IV.
{(b)} Includes IIa + IV + IIIa-d.
{(c)} Includes VIIe.
{(d)} Includes VIId-h.
{(e)} Includes VIII, IX, X and CECAF 34.1.1.
{(f)} Includes VIId-k.
{(g)} Includes IV + IIIa + VIId.
{(h)} Includes IV + VIId.
{(i)} Includes IIa (except EC zone), Vb + VII + VIIIa, b, d, e + XII + XIV.
{(j)} Includes VII + VIIIa, b, d, e.
ICES recommended figures are preferred or maximum levels.