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Christian Matheson

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Matheson, Christian (79)

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The Speaker’s Committee has not made an assessment of the potential effect of the Elections Act on the matters the hon. Member refers to in her question. The Commission’s view is that the Elections Act makes limited changes to the regulation of political party donations and finances and campaign spending. The requirement for new political parties to set out assets or debts when registering will give voters some greater transparency. Changes relating to third-party campaigners will bring limited additional transparency while increasing the complexity of the law. The digital imprint requirement will increase the transparency of campaign spending. The changes to the administration and conduct of elections will enhance the integrity of the electoral process. The Commission’s view is that the voter ID requirement addresses a vulnerability of polling station voting in Great Britain to fraud, but it has emphasised that voting must remain accessible for those who do not already have appropriate ID.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
719 c373
House
House of Commons

The cap has not been considered in the Speaker’s Committee or discussed by the Speaker’s Committee and the Electoral Commission. The Commission says that it is committed to ensuring that political funding is transparent and to preventing unlawful foreign money from entering UK politics. It continues to recommend changes to the law to ensure that voters can have greater confidence in political finance in the UK. This includes recommendations for new duties on parties for enhanced due diligence and risk assessment of donations and changes to the law to ensure that companies have made enough money in the UK to fund any donations.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
719 c373
House
House of Commons

The Speaker’s Committee has not made any such assessment. However, the change in ministerial responsibility has had an impact on the Committee in a number of ways. As I mentioned in a previous answer, the hon. Member for Hazel Grove (Mr Wragg) has been replaced as an ex officio member of the Committee by the hon. Member for Sheffield South East (Mr Betts). The Commission reports that it will continue to work closely with the team of civil servants, which has moved Departments. It has also had several meetings with responsible Ministers at the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, in particular to discuss the implementation of the Elections Act.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
719 c374
House
House of Commons

I thank the hon. Lady for that question, but the Committee will simply respond to however the Government organise themselves. It is a matter for the Government and the Prime Minister to allocate different responsibilities among different parties, and the Speaker’s Committee will respond accordingly.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
719 c374
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, what recent assessment the Committee has made of the potential effect of the Elections Act 2022 on the (a) regulation of political party donations and finances, (b) regulation of campaign expenditure and (c) overall integrity of the electoral process.

Asked by
Marion Fellows (Scottish National Party)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
719 c373; 901371
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, whether the Committee has made an assessment of the implications for its work of the transfer of elections policy from the Cabinet Office to the Department for Levelling up, Housing and Communities.

Asked by
Patricia Gibson (Scottish National Party)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
8 September 2022
Reference
901374; 719 cc373-4
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, what recent assessment the Committee has made of the potential effect of the (a) Elections Act 2022 and (b) provisions in the Online Safety Bill on the transparency of political campaigning communications.

Asked by
Deidre Brock (Scottish National Party)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
23 June 2022
Reference
900660; 716 cc957-8
House
House of Commons

The commission’s view is that the digital imprints requirement in the Elections Act will increase transparency by helping voters understand who is paying to target them online. It could provide further transparency if the requirement were extended to cover all digital material from unregistered campaigners, regardless of whether they paid to promote it. The commission has said that other changes in the Act relating to non-party campaigners will bring limited additional transparency, while increasing the complexity of the law.

The Online Safety Bill would include new freedom of speech protections for some campaigning content, but does not include any provisions that would directly affect the transparency of political campaign activities.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
23 June 2022
Reference
716 c957
House
House of Commons

The commission reviewed the spending return delivered by the Conservative party following the 2019 parliamentary general election, and is aware that not all the required invoices were provided. Having reviewed the compliance of the return as a whole, it was decided that it was not proportionate to take enforcement action in relation to those missing invoices.

The hon. Member mentioned local associations, and local association campaign spending and accompanying invoices or receipts at a UK parliamentary general election are submitted as part of the spending return from their central party. The commission is required to publish the returns as soon as reasonably possible, whether or not they are complete. When a return is incomplete, the commission will consider what action to take in line with the principles of proportionality, as set out in its enforcement policy.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
23 June 2022
Reference
716 c957
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, what assessment the Commission has made of the impact of digital political advertising on free and fair elections.

Asked by
Lord Brennan of Canton (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
28 April 2022
Reference
906636; 712 cc868-870
House
House of Commons

Digital advertising offers significant opportunities for campaigners to engage voters, and it accounts for an increasingly large proportion of election campaign spending. However, research conducted by the Electoral Commission shows that many voters have concerns about the transparency and truthfulness of digital political advertising. The commission runs a campaign to support voters to understand who is using online advertising to influence their vote, and provides educational materials to promote political literacy. It has also made recommendations to the UK’s Governments, social media companies and campaigners to strengthen transparency for voters.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
28 April 2022
Reference
712 c868
House
House of Commons

The commission recognises that many social media companies have taken welcome steps towards increasing transparency around online campaigning, but it also believes that more can be done to deliver the transparency that voters expect. It has recommended that social media companies should publish information about referendum or election adverts on their platforms with standardised data about costs and targeting. It has welcomed the provisions on digital imprints in the UK Government’s Elections Bill, and it will continue to build on its good working relations with the social media companies to ensure compliance with these measures.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
28 April 2022
Reference
712 c869
House
House of Commons

The commission is well aware of this issue, but in the recent Elections Bill the Government did not propose any change in the statutory framework under which the commission operates. There is an issue over people and organisations that are not registered as political actors putting out social media posts, because the current digital imprints provisions seemingly do not apply to them. That is an issue that the commission is aware of.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
28 April 2022
Reference
712 c869
House
House of Commons

I shall also declare an interest: my hon. Friend is my constituency next-door neighbour, and I also know his wife, who is a councillor, although neutrality restricts me from saying what an excellent councillor she is. In answer to his question, if the

advertising is legal under the current framework, there would be no reason for the commission to have a concern over it.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
28 April 2022
Reference
712 c869
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, what estimate the Committee has made of the potential cost of implementing the Elections Bill's proposed changes to the administration and conduct of elections.

Asked by
Owen Thompson (Scottish National Party)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
27 January 2022
Reference
905265; 707 cc1094-5
House
House of Commons

The Electoral Commission estimates that its work connected to the Bill will cost £16 million over the next five years. The estimate is based on its understanding of the Government’s implementation planning. The commission’s annual funding is subject to approval by the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission through the main and supplementary estimates process. The commission has not made its own estimate of the cost to others of the changes set out in the Bill. It has, however, highlighted that it is essential that implementation of the changes be appropriately funded if we are to ensure that the package of measures is realistically deliverable by electoral administrators.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
27 January 2022
Reference
707 c1094
House
House of Commons

I am grateful to the hon. Gentleman for those comments. If he has views on the need for increased expenditure, he can raise them with the commission at the next meeting of the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission. I remind him and the House, however, that it is not the commission’s responsibility to justify the cost arising from legislation. In this case, it is the Government’s responsibility as the sponsors of the legislation.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
27 January 2022
Reference
707 c1095
House
House of Commons

The hon. Gentleman is always looking for the right opportunity to achieve that, and to challenge the position of the Electoral Commission. Obviously, the Government have not taken that decision. They have listened to, for example, the Committee on Standards in Public Life, and indeed our Committee on Standards. The Electoral Commission has a new chairperson, and a new chief executive is being appointed. I know the hon. Gentleman has concerns about its activities, but let us give the new leadership team a chance to bed in.

Answered by
Christian Matheson (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
27 January 2022
Reference
707 c1095
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission, what recent assessment the Electoral Commission has made of the impact of introducing voter ID on turnout among Black, Asian and ethnic minority communities in (a) Newport West, (b) Wales and (c) the...

Asked by
Ruth Jones (Labour)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Date
10 January 2022
Reference
99061
House
House of Commons

To ask the hon. Member for City of Chester, representing the Speaker’s Committee on the Electoral Commission, what recent assessment the Committee has made of the potential effect of proposals in the Elections Bill on independence of process for oversight of electoral spending, party finance and donations.

Asked by
Alan Brown (Scottish National Party)
Answering body
Speaker's Committee on the Electoral Commission
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
9 December 2021
Reference
904631; 705 cc553-4
House
House of Commons